Significance

Vishu is the Malayalam New Year celebrated in Kerala. The day begins with Vishukkani—viewing auspicious items first thing in the morning to ensure a prosperous year.

Mythology & Legend

Vishu marks the Sun's transition into Medam (Mesha/Aries). The Vishukkani is set up the previous night so that the first sight upon waking is auspicious. It is also associated with Krishna and the legend of Narakasura's defeat.

Rituals & Observances

The previous night, set up Vishukkani (gold, rice, fruits, flowers, mirror, lamp) in the puja room.
At dawn, wake and view Vishukkani with closed eyes, then open them to see the auspicious items first.
Wear new clothes (Vishu kodi); give Vishukkaineetam (money/gifts) to younger family members.
Prepare Vishu sadya and visit the temple; burst firecrackers in some regions.

Sacred Mantras

ॐ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय

oṃ namo bhagavate vāsudevāya

Salutations to Vasudeva (Krishna)

Traditional Foods

●Vishu sadya
●Vishu kanji
●Thorikanji
●Payasam
●Banana

Regional Variations

Kerala(വിഷു)

Vishukkani, Vishukkaineetam, sadya

Tulu Nadu(বিষু)

Do's & Don'ts

Do's

✓View Vishukkani first
✓Give Vishukkaineetam
✓Wear new clothes
✓Partake in sadya

Don'ts

✗Do not see inauspicious things first
✗Avoid skipping the Kani
✗Do not waste food