Calculate Tithi, Nakshatra & Festivals with Mathematical Precision
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Hindu Panchang

The Vedic Panchang (पञ्चाङ्ग, “five limbs”) is the traditional Hindu almanac that encodes the day's astronomical and astrological structure: tithi (lunar day), nakshatra (lunar mansion), yoga (sun-moon longitude sum), karana (half-tithi), and vara (weekday). Bhakti5 computes the Panchang from first principles — Lahiri ayanamsa, accurate sunrise/sunset for your city — and uses it to derive every muhurat, vrat date and festival calendar on the site.

Daily

  • Today's Panchang

    Full tithi, nakshatra, yoga, karana, vara and muhurat for today in your city.

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What is a Panchang?

Tithi is the lunar day — one of 30 divisions of the synodic month based on the angular separation between the Sun and the Moon. Shukla Paksha is the waxing fortnight (Pratipada through Purnima); Krishna Paksha is the waning fortnight (Pratipada through Amavasya).

Nakshatra is one of 27 lunar mansions — the 13°20' segments of the ecliptic the Moon traverses each sidereal month. Each nakshatra has a presiding deity, ruling planet, and associated activities suitable for that time.

Yoga is one of 27 calculated values based on the sum of solar and lunar longitudes — used to identify auspicious and inauspicious windows. Karana is a half-tithi unit (60 karanas per month); seven of the eleven karanas are named, four rotate.

Vara is the weekday — Ravivara (Sunday) through Shanivara (Saturday). Each vara has its own ruling planet and spiritual significance, foundational to muhurat selection.

All Bhakti5 Panchang calculations are computed in-house from astronomical first principles — no third-party astrology APIs, no licensed almanac data. See the full Panchang glossary for definitions of every term used on the site.