Significance
Dhanteras marks the first day of the five-day Diwali festival. It is considered auspicious to buy gold, silver, or new utensils. Dhanvantari, the god of Ayurveda, is also worshipped.
Mythology & Legend
According to the Samudra Manthan legend, Dhanvantari emerged from the ocean with the pot of amrita on this day. In another tale, the son of King Hima was saved from the god of death (Yama) when his wife lit lamps and piled gold at the door, keeping Yama away.
Rituals & Observances
- In the evening, light a diya (lamp) and keep it lit all night facing the main door.
- Buy gold, silver, or new utensils; worship them with flowers and incense.
- Draw a small footprint at the entrance to welcome Lakshmi.
- Offer puja to Dhanvantari and Lakshmi; chant mantras.
- Clean the house and prepare for Diwali over the next two days.
Sacred Mantras
ॐ धन्वन्तरये नमः
oṃ dhanvantaraye namaḥ
Salutations to Dhanvantari
Traditional Foods
- ●Sweets
- ●Dry fruits
- ●Light meals
- ●Prasad
Regional Variations
North India(धनतेरस)
Buying gold/silver, lamp at door
South India(தன்தேரஸ்)
Lakshmi puja, new purchases
Do's & Don'ts
Do's
- ✓Light a diya at the door
- ✓Buy metal or utensils
- ✓Clean the house
- ✓Worship Lakshmi
Don'ts
- ✗Do not leave the door dark
- ✗Avoid inauspicious talk
- ✗Do not skip the lamp