1. Tithi (Lunar day)
Krishna Dwitiya
until · then Tritiya
- Type
- Bhadra
- Deity
- Brahma
- Paksha
- Krishna
Panchang for Riyadh on Friday, 31 July 2026
Friday, 31 July 2026 — GMT+3 Vedic time Ashadha māsa · Krishna paksha
Observance
Aadi Velli
Panchang timeline
Shubh Ashubh
Windows before 03 AM or after midnight are listed in the muhurat tables below.
Friday, 31 July 2026
2. Nakshatra (Lunar mansion)
Dhanishta
until · then Shatabhisha
- Pada
- 3
- Lord
- Mars
- Deity
- Vasus
3. Yoga (Solar-lunar)
Saubhagya
until · then Shobhana
4. Karana (Half-tithi)
Taitila
until · then Gara
- Nature
- Saumya
- Lord
- Mercury
5. Vara (Weekday)
Shukravara
- Ruling graha
- Shukra (Venus)
Sun & moon
Surya (Sun)
Karka · Cancer- Sunrise
- Solar noon
- 11:59 AM
- Sunset
Sun in Pushya (pada 4)
Chandra (Moon)
Kumbha · AquariusFull moon
97.8% illuminated · waning
- Moonrise
- 07:53 PM
- Moonset
- 07:39 AM (+1)
Rashi & signs
- Moon sign (Chandra)
- Kumbha (Aquarius)
- Sun sign (Surya)
- Karka (Cancer)
- Sun nakshatra
- Pushya, pada 4
- Ayanamsa (Lahiri)
- 24.2351°
Samvat & era
- Vikram Samvat
- 2083 · Siddharthi
- Shaka Samvat
- 1948 · Parabhava
- Kali Yuga year
- 5127
- Lunar month (Amanta)
- Ashadha
- Solar month
- Ashadha
- Ritu (Vedic · Drik)
- Varsha (Monsoon) · Varsha
- National civil date
- 9 Shravana 1948 Shaka
Disha Shool & dosha
Inauspicious directionWest
Travel remedy
Consume sugar before travel
Panchaka rahitaActive · Mrityu Panchaka
Special yogas: Vidaal Yoga, Dhata/Prajapati (Anandadi)
Chandrabalam
Favourable rashis
Mesha, Vrishabha, Simha, Kanya, Dhanu, Kumbha
Chandrashtama (avoid initiations)
Karka
Shubh muhurat (auspicious)
-
Brahma Muhurat
–
-
Pratah Sandhya
–
-
Amrit Kalam
–
-
Abhijit Muhurat
–
-
Vijaya Muhurta
–
-
Godhuli Muhurta
–
-
Sayahna Sandhya
–
-
Nishita Muhurta
–
Ashubh muhurat (inauspicious)
-
Gulikai Kalam
–
-
Dur Muhurtam
–
-
Rahu Kalam
–
-
Yamaganda
–
Choghadiya (day & night)
Eight diurnal and eight nocturnal partitions for quick decisions
| # | Choghadiya | Interval | AuspiciousnessNature | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Char | Venus | GoodAuspicious | |
| 02 | Labh | Mercury | GoodAuspicious | |
| 03 | Amrit | Moon | BestHighly auspicious | |
| 04 | Kaal | Saturn | AvoidInauspicious | |
| 05 | Shubh | Jupiter | GoodAuspicious | |
| 06 | Rog | Mars | AvoidInauspicious | |
| 07 | Udveg | Sun | AvoidInauspicious | |
| 08 | Char | Venus | GoodAuspicious | |
| 01 | Rog | Mars | AvoidInauspicious | |
| 02 | Udveg | Sun | AvoidInauspicious | |
| 03 | Char | Venus | GoodAuspicious | |
| 04 | Labh | Mercury | GoodAuspicious | |
| 05 | Amrit | Moon | BestHighly auspicious | |
| 06 | Kaal | Saturn | AvoidInauspicious | |
| 07 | Shubh | Jupiter | GoodAuspicious | |
| 08 | Rog | Mars | AvoidInauspicious |
Planetary positions (graha spashta)
| Graha | Rashi | Degrees | Motion | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sun (Surya) | Karka (Cancer) | 13° 41′ | Pushya p4 | Direct |
| Moon (Chandra) | Kumbha (Aquarius) | 0° 37′ | Dhanishta p3 | Direct |
| Mercury (Budha) | Mithuna (Gemini) | 24° 36′ | Punarvasu p2 | Direct |
| Venus (Shukra) | Simha (Leo) | 28° 53′ | Uttara Phalguni p1 | Direct |
| Mars (Mangala) | Vrishabha (Taurus) | 28° 13′ | Mrigashira p2 | Direct |
| Jupiter (Guru) | Karka (Cancer) | 12° 31′ | Pushya p3 | Direct |
| Saturn (Shani) | Meena (Pisces) | 20° 29′ | Revati p2 | Retrograde |
| Rahu | Kumbha (Aquarius) | 6° 45′ | Shatabhisha p1 | Retrograde |
| Ketu | Simha (Leo) | 6° 45′ | Magha p3 | Retrograde |
Hourly hora
- Shukra Hora
- Budha Hora
- Chandra Hora
- Shani Hora
- Guru Hora
- Mangala Hora
- Surya Hora
- Shukra Hora
- Budha Hora
- Chandra Hora
- Shani Hora
- Guru Hora
- Mangala Hora
- Surya Hora
- Shukra Hora
- Budha Hora
- Chandra Hora
- Shani Hora
- Guru Hora
- Mangala Hora
- Surya Hora
- Shukra Hora
- Budha Hora
- Chandra Hora
Regional Hindu calendars
Solar and lunisolar month and era for Friday, 31 July 2026
Tamil calendar
Aadi15(ஆடி)
2057 · Parabhava
Telugu calendar
Ashadha(ఆషాఢం)
1948 · Parabhava
Kannada calendar
Ashadha(ಆಷಾಢ)
1948 · Parabhava
Malayalam calendar
Karkidakam15(കർക്കടകം)
1201
Bengali calendar
Shrabon14(শ্রাবণ)
1433
Gujarati calendar
Ashadh(અષાઢ)
2082 · Pingala
Marathi calendar
Ashadh(आषाढ)
1948 · Parabhava
Odia calendar
Srabana16(ଶ୍ରାବଣ)
1433
Vedic astronomical almanac
Understanding the Hindu Panchang
Pancha (five) anga (limbs): the five elements above describe every day in the Hindu calendar. They are calculated for your location and its sunrise (Drik ganita) with the Lahiri ayanamsa.
1 Tithi (lunar day)
The lunar day, measured by the angle between the Moon and the Sun. The tithi at sunrise governs the day's observances; its end time is shown above.
2 Nakshatra (lunar mansion)
The stretch of sky the Moon is passing through. Each has a ruling planet and four padas, shown with today's nakshatra above.
3 Yoga
A combination of the Sun's and Moon's positions. The current yoga and the one that follows it are listed above.
4 Karana (half-tithi)
Half of a tithi. Each karana has its own nature, shown with the current karana above.
5 Vara (weekday)
The Vedic day runs from one sunrise to the next and has a ruling graha, shown above.